2011年大学英语六级that从句语法精要

2011年大学英语六级that从句语法精要 #

that从句:

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wish, would rather (sooner), had better: #

I wish I were as strong as you.

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I wish I had paid more attention to our pronunciation.

I wish I remembered the address.

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I would rather they came tomorrow (you had gone there too). #

I had rather (that) you told him than I did.

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suggest, order, demand, propose, command, request, desire, insist 等动词后的宾语从句: #

The commander ordered that all civilians (should) be evacuated.

He asked that he be given an opportunity to try. #

She urged that he write and accept the post. #

it is desired, it is suggested, it is requested, it was ordered, it was proposed, it is necessary, it is important, it has been decided 等结构后的主语从句中.

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It was arranged that they leave the following week

It will be better that we meet some other time. #

suggestion, motion, proposal, order, recommendations, plan, idea等后面的表语从句和同位语从句: #

His sole requirement is (was) that thy system be adjusted.

在某些句型中

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it is time that

It is time that we went (或should go) to bed.

It is high time we (should) put an end to this controversy.

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as if (though) 引起的从句:

They talked (are talking) as if they had been friends for years. #

It seems as if it was (were) spring today.

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He acts (acted) as if (though) he were (was) an expert.

以lest, for fear that 和 in case 引起的从句(这时谓语多用 should +动词原形):

He took his raincoat with him lest it should rain. #

He put his coat over the child for fear that (或lest) he should catch cold.

I’ll keep a seat for you in case you should need it. #

以whatever, whoever, no matter what这类代词或词组引起的从句(这时, 谓语多用may加动词原形构成):

Whatever defects he may have, he is an honest man. #

Come what may, we will go ahead. 不管发生什么情况, 我们都要干下去. #

I accept that he is old and frail; be that as it may, he’s still a good politician.

我承认他年老体衰, 然而尽管如此, 它仍是优秀的政治家.