2010年12月英语四六级写作高分关键词

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

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无数innumerable ; countless #

许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample #

非常多(大)的tremendous #

依序列举list in sequence

过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived #

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

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一再time after time ; again and again #

初始的preliminary #

前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former #

自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

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年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult #

老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated #

偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly #

永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

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重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities #

目前so far ; by far #

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion) #

骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of #

错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

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错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

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瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts #

支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

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意见不和clashes of opinion #

一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement #

不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

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批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of… #

我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. #

我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

有意义的meaningful; fulfilling #

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… #

在大家同意下by common consent of…

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否定deny; withhold; negate #

承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede #

于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use #

使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

想出come up with #

找出come up with; find out

利用use; take advantage of

夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

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照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

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对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… #

对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心have confidence in

说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter #

接受…之美意embrace the offer of… #

累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble #

连系tact; get in touch with; contact with #

排除这可能性rule out the possibility #

等于is equivalent to; equal #

选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out #

发出deliver; give out; hand over

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绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way #

禁止进入is kept out; is barred from #

小看make little of #

坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working

分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

依靠count on; depend on #

忽视neglect; give too little care to

存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account

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考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength #

开动initiate; set going

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准备…brace for; prepare for #

在于lie in; rest on; rest with #

主动take the initiative #

不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of #

避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent #

幻想fantasy; play of the mind #

以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

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乍看之下at first glance #

面对in the face of; in the presence of #

以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of #

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

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取得同意…get the go-ahead to

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不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices #

内情ins and outs; turns and twists #

关键时刻the critical moment #

虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though #

根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with #

逃避问题evade the question

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增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize

澄清clarify; make clear

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for #

实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

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假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize #

极端的radical; extreme

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极端的措施drastic measures #

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left #

换言之in other words; put another way

结果result; aftermath; consequence #

优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit #

简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

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特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

既然…now that…; seeing that…

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迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

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缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness #

除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of #

缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of #

毕竟after all; all in all

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范围scope; field; realm

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潜力potential; #

行为conduct; behavior; doings

隔绝isolate; insulate #

分辨出identify; recognize #

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展开unfold #

回馈feedback #

主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person #

观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint #

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture #

立场position; stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning; intention

特权privilege; a special right #

来自stem from; come from

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一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

交织intertwine; interweave

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好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of #

顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn #

暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim

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巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

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探索explore; fathom #

执行carry out; execute; do

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现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age

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偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

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混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult #

无弹性(僵硬)rigid #

无缺点的flawless; airtight #

无药可救incurable #

无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable #

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细密的计划elaborate plan #

取消cancel; annul; abolish

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解药a cure for…; a remedy for; #

谜puzzle; riddle; enigma

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机会平等equality of opportunity

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较有影响力的国家a predominant country

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遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with

热情的passionate; ardent; zealous #

模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure

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影响长远的far-reaching

失望despair; loss of hope; without hope

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幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e

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挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious #

破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate #

技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous

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警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of

忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand #

证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony #

很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance #

令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding #

生动的报导vivid description #

争取compete for; try hard to win

遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance #

保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter

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了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on

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汇露reveal; make known; disclose #

放大amplify; magnify; enlarge

动力impetus; driving force; momentum #

自满的complacent #

第一流的first-rate; excellent #

安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary #

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强调emphasize; stress; highlight

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短视的决定short-sighted decision

真正的genuine; authentic; real #

怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd

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明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious #

得到…的注意capture one’s attention

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事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering

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背景setting; background

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假的fake; false; counterfeit #

夸大报导dramatize

退步setback

古人the ancients #

古老的old; ancient; archaeic

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逃犯infringe (on); violate #

使害怕intimidate; frighten #

带来生气enliven #

对手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁观者onlooker

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准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely

突然醒悟it dawned on me that #

仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought #

对比及其相关用词 #

可互换的interchangeable

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可与…相比is comparable with (to) #

普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent

是一个对比is a sharp contrast to

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比作is likened to; is compared to

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多样化的heterogeneous

单一性的homogeneous #

一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large

满于现状be happy with what you are #

预测未来project into the future

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另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors

那并非说… that does not mean that… #

那有这回事 there is no such thing as

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一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is… #

由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from #

由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist #

必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

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限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check #

一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that… #

这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls: #

说服convince; persuade; cause to believe

具体的specific; concrete; tangible

刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended

费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

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…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue #

无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable #

无资格的disqualified

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