2014年汉英口译分类词汇--改革开放词汇1

　　保险业 The insurance industry

　　保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas

　　被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business

　　补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears

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　　不良贷款 Non—performing loan #

　　层层转包和违法分保 Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

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　　产值 output value

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　　城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas #

　　城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents #

　　城镇职工医疗保险制度 The system of medical insurance for urban workers

　　抽样调查 data from the sample survey #

　　出口信贷 Export credit #

　　初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。 to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy.

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　　贷款质量 Loan quality #

　　贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans

　　第二产业 secondary industry #

　　第三产业 tertiary industry

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　　第一产业 primary industry #

　　独资企业 wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise #

　　发电量 electric energy production

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　　发挥市场的调节作用 to give play to the regulatory role of the market

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　　发展过快 excessive growth

　　防范和化解金融风险 Take precautions against and reduce financial risks

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　　防洪工程 Flood-prevention project #

　　非法外汇交易 Illegal foreign exchange transaction #

　　非公有成分 non-public sectors

　　非贸易收汇 Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels #

　　非银行金融机构 Non-bank financial institutions

　　费改税 Transform administrative fees into taxes

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　　分配形式 forms of distribution

　　风险资金 risk funds #

　　副业 sideline production

　　改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展". Reform is "the self-perfection and self-development of the socialist system."

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　　改革重点转移到城市 the focus of reform is shifted to the cities

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　　改善经济环境 improve economic environment

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　　搞活企业 invigorate/ revitalize/ rejuvenate enterprises

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　　各尽所能，按劳/需分配。 from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/needs.

　　跟踪审计 Follow-up auditing #

　　工程监理制度 The monitoring system for projects

　　公有制 public ownership #

　　鼓励 give incentive to #

　　管理不善 poor management

　　国际收支 international balance of payments #